Why Are New Jersey Electric Rates Going Up? (2026)

The Jersey City, New Jersey skyline at sunset

7 min read • Updated October 2026 • By the CliQ Team — the team that created Blink

Why are New Jersey electric rates going up? Mostly because of the regional power grid. New Jersey buys its electricity through PJM, a grid that serves 13 states, and the price PJM pays power plants to stay available hit record highs as demand from data centers grew faster than new supply. That pushed the average New Jersey electric bill up 17% to 20% in June 2025, between $22 and $28 a month depending on your utility.

The 2026 news is better, but not by much. Rates held roughly flat this June. They did not come back down. Here's what drove the spike, where things stand now, where to get help with a bill, and the one part of it you actually control.

Why New Jersey Electric Rates Jumped

Your electric bill has two big pieces: delivery, which your utility charges to run the wires, and supply, which is the electricity itself. The 2025 spike came from supply.

New Jersey doesn't buy power plant by plant. Every February, the state runs an auction, called the Basic Generation Service auction, to buy a year of electricity for most households. What that electricity costs depends heavily on PJM, the grid operator for New Jersey and 12 other states. Part of every PJM power bill is a "capacity" charge: money paid to power plants to be available on the hottest and coldest days, whether they run or not.

That capacity price exploded. The New Jersey Board of Public Utilities (BPU) pointed to three reasons: demand for electricity rising quickly, new power plants stuck in long waits to connect to the grid, and what it called "flawed market dynamics" in PJM. New Jersey's Rate Counsel noted that PJM's last capacity auction before the increase had cleared at the highest price in its history. Data center growth across the PJM region was a big part of that demand.

Here's what it did to the average residential bill on June 1, 2025, according to the BPU, with this year's change for comparison:

Utility June 2025 change June 2026 change
PSE&G +$26.87/mo (+17.2%) −$3.23/mo (−1.8%)
JCP&L +$22.67/mo (+20.2%) +$2.23/mo (+1.6%)
Atlantic City Electric +$28.02/mo (+17.2%) +$0.22/mo (+0.1%)
Rockland Electric +$25.48/mo (+18.2%) −$1.17/mo (−0.7%)

Average residential customer, per NJ BPU. 2026 figures assume 650 kWh a month, before state bill credits.

CBS New York covered the fallout in March. A congressional report put New Jersey's 2025 rate increase near 17%, against a national average of a little over 6%. The segment also shows the blame splitting along party lines. Rep. Frank Pallone points at PJM and federal energy policy. State Sen. Declan O'Scanlon argues New Jersey's own decisions, including closing power plants, made the state more exposed than its neighbors.

Video by CBS New York via YouTube, March 2026. Not affiliated with CliQ.

Both can be true at once. The capacity price is set regionally, so every PJM state felt it. How much it hurt depends on each state's mix of supply, its policies, and how its utilities buy power. For how New Jersey's rates compare nationally, see which states have the highest electricity rates.

Where New Jersey Rates Stand Now

This year's auction, certified in February 2026, came in close to flat. Winning prices actually rose a little, again because of wholesale energy and PJM capacity costs. But a temporary cap on PJM capacity prices kept the increase small, and the table above shows the result: PSE&G and Rockland customers saw small decreases on June 1, while JCP&L and Atlantic City Electric customers saw small increases. NJ Spotlight News had the 70-second version.

Video by NJ Spotlight News via YouTube, February 2026. Not affiliated with CliQ.

The state has also moved on several fronts since January:

  • A rate-hike freeze. On her first day in office, Gov. Mikie Sherrill declared a state of emergency on utility costs and directed regulators to offset supply increases starting with June 2026 bills.
  • Bill credits. In July, the state announced a $25 credit for all 3.6 million residential electric customers, plus $150 more for lower- and moderate-income households.
  • Three new laws, signed July 7. One creates a separate rate class for data centers using 50 megawatts or more, so their grid costs aren't spread across everyone else. One ends a bonus return utilities earned for being part of PJM. One requires state approval before utilities build certain transmission projects whose costs land on bills. The governor's office says its actions this year will save ratepayers more than $1 billion a year, citing an estimate by Synapse Energy Economics.

Gas is steady too. If you heat with gas, PSE&G asked to hold its gas supply rate flat for the winter starting October 1, 2026, and the BPU approved that on a provisional basis in September.

Don't expect a reversal. PJM's auction for June 2027 through May 2028 cleared at the price cap for the third year running, and for the first time it didn't secure as much capacity as PJM's own reliability target calls for. The underlying squeeze is still there: more demand, slow-to-connect supply. Flat is the good scenario for the next couple of years. Lower is not on the schedule.

The short version: New Jersey's 2025 jump was a supply-cost spike set at the regional grid level. 2026 held it in place. Nothing so far has taken it back out.

Help Paying Your Electric Bill in New Jersey

If the bill itself is the problem, New Jersey has more help than most states, and higher income limits than many people expect. CBS New York talked to a Martinsville homeowner who got a December bill of about $900, including heat. His family's answer was setting the thermostat lower. The state's answer is below.

Video by CBS New York via YouTube, February 2026. Not affiliated with CliQ.

LIHEAP and USF: one application, two kinds of help

LIHEAP makes a payment toward heating costs. The Universal Service Fund (USF) puts a monthly credit on your gas and electric bills, from $20 up to $200 a month. You apply for both at once. This season's application window runs October 1, 2026 through June 30, 2027, first come, first served. The income limit is 60% of state median income: $51,273 a year for one person, up to $130,154 for a household of six. Apply at energyassistance.nj.gov, or call 1-800-510-3102 to find your county's local agency.

Winter Termination Program: no shutoffs November 15 to March 15

Utilities can't disconnect gas, electric, water, or sewer service for protected customers during the winter. That includes anyone on LIHEAP, USF, Lifeline, TANF, SSI, PAAD, or General Assistance, and people who can't pay because of unemployment, illness, medical bills, or a death in the family. You still owe the balance, and the BPU encourages good-faith payments so the bill isn't crushing in March.

NJ SHARES and payment plans

NJ SHARES runs energy assistance for low- and moderate-income households who may earn too much for LIHEAP. And a state official in the CBS segment points out you can ask your utility for a payment plan to catch up a little each month. Renters who pay their own heating bill can call 211 for help with an application.

The Part You Control: How Much You Use

The rate gets set in Trenton and at PJM. The other half of your bill is how much electricity and gas you use, and that part is yours.

Start with heating and cooling. They account for more than half of the energy used in a typical US home, according to the EIA. That makes your thermostat the biggest lever in the house. The Department of Energy says you can save up to 10% a year on heating and cooling by turning the temperature back 7 to 10 degrees for 8 hours a day, like while you sleep or while the house is empty. (DOE does caution that deep setbacks aren't a good fit for heat pumps.)

What 10% is worth in the Northeast: EIA estimated last winter's heating bill for a gas-heated Northeast home at about $989. A disciplined setback saves roughly $80 to $100 of that. Homes heated with oil, propane, or electric heat spend more, so they save more.

The catch is "disciplined." Nobody wants to remember to turn the heat down every night and back up every morning. That's the job a schedule does for you. More reasons a bill runs high, beyond the rate, are in our guide to why your electric bill is so high. To see whether yours is actually out of line, check what a normal electric bill looks like.

That's where CliQ comes in. It's a $69.99 smart thermostat that runs the setback for you. You set four temperatures for morning, day, evening, and night. Away mode drops the temperature when you leave and brings it back when you're home, including automatically based on your phone's location. The app is free, with no subscription.

It also installs where other smart thermostats won't. Many older New Jersey homes have two-wire thermostats with no C-wire, the constant-power wire most smart thermostats need. CliQ doesn't need one. It works with most 24V systems: gas furnaces, electric forced air, and boilers. It doesn't control electric baseboard heat. If your old thermostat is a compatible Honeywell two-wire model, CliQ clicks onto the existing wall plate with no tools. Otherwise it's a screwdriver and a few minutes.

You can't vote on the rate. You can turn the heat down while you sleep, automatically.

See the CliQ Smart Thermostat →

$69.99 MSRP. No C-wire required.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why are New Jersey electric rates going up?

The main driver is the cost of electricity supply through PJM, the regional grid New Jersey belongs to. PJM's capacity prices, which pay power plants to be available, hit record highs as demand from data centers and other users grew faster than new supply could connect. That raised average New Jersey electric bills 17% to 20% in June 2025.

How much did New Jersey electric bills go up?

On June 1, 2025, the average residential bill rose $26.87 a month for PSE&G customers, $22.67 for JCP&L, $28.02 for Atlantic City Electric, and $25.48 for Rockland Electric, according to the NJ Board of Public Utilities. That was a 17% to 20% increase. In June 2026, bills changed by less than 2% either way.

Will New Jersey electric rates go down?

Not soon. Rates held roughly flat in 2026 thanks to a temporary cap on PJM capacity prices and state action, but PJM's auction for June 2027 through May 2028 cleared at the cap again and fell short of its reliability target. Flat is the realistic near-term outlook.

How do I get help paying my electric bill in New Jersey?

Apply for LIHEAP and the Universal Service Fund with one application at energyassistance.nj.gov, between October 1, 2026 and June 30, 2027. The income limit is $51,273 for one person and up to $130,154 for a household of six. NJ SHARES helps moderate-income households, and your utility can set up a payment plan.

Can my utility shut off my power in winter in New Jersey?

Not if you qualify for the Winter Termination Program, which blocks gas, electric, water, and sewer shutoffs from November 15 to March 15. It covers customers on LIHEAP, USF, Lifeline, and several other assistance programs, plus people who can't pay because of job loss, illness, or medical bills. You still owe what you use.

How can I lower my electric bill in New Jersey?

You can't change the rate, but you can change how much you use. Heating and cooling are more than half of home energy use. The Department of Energy says setting your thermostat back 7 to 10 degrees for 8 hours a day saves up to 10% a year on heating and cooling. A programmable or smart thermostat does it automatically.

Prices verified as of October 2026. Check retailer links for current pricing.

Sources

NJ Board of Public Utilities — 2025 BGS auction results and residential bill impacts — nj.gov/bpu

NJ Board of Public Utilities — 2026 BGS auction results and residential bill impacts — nj.gov/bpu

Office of the Governor — Ratepayer relief and energy legislation, July 7, 2026 — nj.gov/governor

NJ Board of Public Utilities — PSE&G 2026–27 BGSS provisional rates order, September 2026 — nj.gov/bpu

PJM Interconnection — 2027/2028 Base Residual Auction results, December 2025 — pjm.com

Utility Dive — PJM capacity prices hit record high as grid operator falls short of reliability target — utilitydive.com

NJ Department of Community Affairs — LIHEAP and USF program information — nj.gov/dca

NJ Board of Public Utilities — Winter Termination Program — nj.gov/bpu

US Department of Energy — Programmable Thermostats — energy.gov

US Energy Information Administration — Residential Energy Consumption Survey 2020, end-use consumption — eia.gov

US Energy Information Administration — Winter Fuels Outlook, Table WF01 — eia.gov

Photo by Alexa V. Mato via Pexels

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